Facing the decision to replace existing cabinets or reface cabinets, many homeowners are likely to choose the latter. Kitchen cabinet refacing is a less expensive and viable option when the basic cabinet structure is solid. It is also a job that homeowners can do on their own or using professionals in a just a couple of days. For a fraction of the thousands one would spend on replacing the cabinets, they can be refaced with a solid wood veneer, or a decorative laminate veneer.
If you are planning to do the job yourself, the tools and the steps are straightforward, and only require someone dedicated to the job:
-Hammer, nail set.
-Veneer roller (better to get a veneer specific roller for tight spaces.)
-Drill
-Glue
-Tack cloth and drop cloths
-Sandpaper (medium grit.)
-Utility knife
-Tri-square.
-A veneer straight edge smoothing blade (for pushing out air bubbles.)
With these tools in hand, and your chosen refacing material, follow these steps:
-Remove the cabinet doors. Mark the doors location for re-hanging.
-Clean the cabinets to remove the build-up of cooking oils and grease.
-Scuff the doors with the sandpaper and wipe down with a clean tack cloth.
-Apply the veneer stiles and rails, pulling the paper backing as you go (use the tri-square when it comes time to overlap the joint where the stile and rail pieces meet.)
-Press down using the veneer roller to ensure smooth fit.
-Apply pre-measured and cut plywood end panels to exposed ends with carpenter's glue.
-Apply veneer to cabinet doors.
-Trim veneer.
-Rehang doors; test them for true fit before tightening down.
-Use a template and power drill to install knobs or pulls.
As a final note when working with veneer, remember to always press down over the whole piece and to smooth with the wood grain.
